GateCGI settings dialog:

CGI applications are logically separated in two types -
applications and scripts. This is is mostly for convenience of course
and actually means the following:
- Applications are CGI programs executed by the OS and only their
output must be compatible with the CGI requirements. How they are
executed is not important for the host - it just asks the OS to
start certain file. So these are the executables and the batch
files. For such programs just set the CGI processor to none and if
the associated file extension is one of the extensions recognized
by the OS as executable files this is enough.
- Scripts are more dependent on the host. The associated file
extension is something you choose (or typical file extension for
the script/config files for the processor). Then you need to
specify the command line which includes the application that will
process that file. In other words the host (ALP in this case) is
configured to pass the associated files to the configured
processor.
In this case you choose one of the other settings for the CGI
processor (depending on where the file processor's main executable
is) and you specify the command line to be used when passing the
associated file to it.
CGI processor command line
The command line (must be entered in the edit box below the
options list) looks like this:
[path]\processor.exe options
You have 3 possible options for the path part of the command
line:
- Full/system path to the CGI processor
- Relative to the virtual site
- Relative to the CGStandard.DLL (the GateCGI's DLL)
They define where the specified exe will be searched. If some of the
relative options is specified you can specify path relative to the
specified directory - for example if you have a virtual site with a
subdirectory bin that contains your processor.exe you can set
bin\processor.exe options and select the second option
from the list.
Options depend on the command line syntax of the processor
but you have several predefined variables that GateCGI module will
replace with:
- %m - is replaced with the full physical path
containing the GateCGI module (CGStandard.dll)
- %r - is replaced with the full physical path
of the virtual site root.
- %p - is replaced with the full physical path
from the URL - i.e. physical path corresponding to the current
URL
- %s - is replaced with the full physical path
of the script file - i.e. physical equivalent of the URL
- %q - is replaced with the query string
Do not forget that this is command line and you may need quotes
around some of the variables to prevent problems if they contain
path with spaces in it.
In most cases the programs especially designed to execute CGI
scripts will need only the %s variable to pass the script file to
them. However ALP supports more variables to allow you adapt some
applications not designed to run as CGI programs.
Another specific options:
Show error output. Usually if the CGI failed to return at
least Content-Type header an error is generated (as required by the
CGI standard). However when testing programs you may want to see
what is in the output even if no header has been sent by the CGI.
Setting this option will show the output from the CGI no matter if
it is correct or not. It is recommended to uncheck this option when
the application is deployed to the customers.
Check that file exists. Sometimes you may want to write a
specific CGI application that treats the input file as parameter and
no file is actually read. In such case you will want to uncheck this
option to allow non-existent files to be executed by the CGI
processor. However note that none of the popular CGI processors
(such as Pearl interpreter for example) expects non-existent files,
so checking the option for them will help ALP generate error
skipping the processor's execution.
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